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To Prevent Strangulation and Suffocation
  • Use a crib that meets national safety standards. Look for a JPMA (Juvenile Products Manufacturers Association) certification label.
  • Choose a crib with no more than 2 3/8 inches of space between the slats or spindles. Ensure there are no missing slats or spindles.
  • Use a crib with cornerpost extensions no greater than 1/16 inch.
  • Ensure that the crib mattress fits snugly and the side rail is locked.
  • Remove all toys, pillows and plastic materials from the crib.
  • Never hang anything on or above a crib with string or ribbon longer than seven inches.
  • Avoid strings on infant products, including pacifiers and rattles.
  • Tie up all window blind and drapery cords, or cut the ends and fit with safety tassels.

To Prevent Falls
  • Keep furniture, especially the crib, changing table and chairs, away from windows and draperies.
  • Secure tall and heavy furniture to walls and cushion sharp edges.
  • Install window guards on all windows. Use a type that can be quickly removed by adults if the window is also an emergency fire exit.
  • Never leave children unattended on furniture or changing tables, even for a second.
  • Keep all baby supplies, diapers and toiletries nearby, but out of children's reach.
  • Remove bumper pads and hanging mobiles from the crib when infants are able to pull up and stand.

To Prevent Poisoning
  • Test homes built before 1978 for lead-based paint. Cover lead paint with sealant or hire a professional company to remove the paint.
  • Install and maintain carbon monoxide detectors within 10 feet of each bedroom.
  • Keep the number for the Minnesota Poison Control System (1-800-222-1222) by the phone.

To Prevent Choking
  • Provide age-appropriate toys (indicated on safety labels).
  • Use a small parts tester or a cardboard toilet paper tube to determine if a small toy or toy part presents a choking hazard. If the toy or part can pass through the tester or the tube, it is a choking hazard.
  • Make sure that toys intended for infants and younger children are stored separately from those for older children.
  • Check old and new toys regularly for damage. Make any necessary repairs or discard damaged toys.
  • Make sure eyes, buttons and other parts are securely sewn on stuffed animals.
  • Make sure toy chests have removable lids or spring-loaded supports.

To Prevent Fires
  • Install and maintain a working smoke detector.
  • Make sure children's pajamas are flame-resistant.
  • Place safety covers over all electrical outlets.



Acknowledgments:
Safe Kids Worldwide